Why does Enterprise Architecture (EA) fail? This is an evergreen question that people from the EA industry frown upon, and yet when our marketing team asked it on LinkedIn – 2,500+ people responded. In this article, we will cover the results and share some tips from our Senior Partner, Klaus Isenbecker, who has more than a decade’s experience in the field.
To Webinar: 9 WAYS YOUR ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE WILL FAIL
1. No Senior Management Support
Having management on your side with the key topics you want to address with your Enterprise Architecture Initiative is essential. Ensure that the outcomes of what you’re doing with EA are consumable and weighted high by the organization and key stakeholders.
You need to align with company goals and deliver value constantly. Don’t just architect for the sake of architecting.
When you have senior management support, show that internally in your organization and make it visible via different internal channels, e.g., newsletters, employee forums, etc. (Learn how to stay on the right path of EA here.)
2. Lacking a Good Tool
Make sure you are using a tool that supports your EA approach and use case. Don’t use a tool just because it is famous, or somebody else has recommended it. Other people’s use cases are not yours, and every EA vendor is made differently. So, find the one that fits you’re use cases; otherwise, you’re just wasting money.
3. Lacking EA Knowledge
Assemble a team that has the knowledge to drive an Enterprise Architecture team. Or simply surround yourself with people who are more knowledgeable than you or have experience in the field. And then invest in the right training for you and your team.
Architecture is a journey. One that is usually 7 to 8 years long, on which you will mature in your organization. It takes time, so ensure your team is trained for the expertise they need to deliver!
When you surround yourself with the right people, you won’t fall into the common pitfalls of Enterprise Architecture.
4. Not Delivering Business Value
Align your business efforts to what your organization sees as critical. Don’t get shut down simply because the organization doesn't understand what you and your team are working towards.
It would be best if you found out what it is that is the most important for the business. But where can you start from? That’s simple – just go to your key stakeholders and figure out where their mindset is. Below you can find a few possible scenarios and what you should do in those cases:
- Saving money: your focus should be on a rationalization initiative.
- Compliance issues: do something around the information objects regarding GDPR.
5. Huge Gap Between Business & IT
Traditionally, Enterprise Architecture was driven by IT. However, what teams have historically failed to do was align with the business side, and the company changes and initiatives.
A workaround for this today is ensuring your work is done around business capabilities. It is what the business and IT sides of the enterprise can always understand.
Capabilities are what you do in your organization, and your processes are how you do them.
What is a business capability?
6. The Role of EA is Not Clearly Defined
Many organizations are doing Enterprise Architecture, but it has yet to be officially formalized.
People don’t have official EA titles, and their work is not recognized as Enterprise Architecture. However, it is essential when you get to the point of really driving EA forward, that you formalize those people’s tasks and roles. To do this, you need to make sure that you:
- have a governance group formed for your EA decisions,
- have the power to make decisions (if you can),
- give recommendations (if you don’t have decision-power).
7. Using Legacy Technologies
Tools like MS Excel and Visio are fantastic when you’re just starting on your EA journey. However, as your EA team matures, that becomes insufficient. This is why managing your EA portfolio with the right tools is crucial.
8. Data Quality Management
If you’re not taking good care of your Data Quality Management from the beginning, you’re making a huge mistake. People need to trust what you’re showing them and the recommendations you're giving.
Learn More About Data Quality
Unfortunately, nobody likes managing data. So how can you get them to do it? First, ensure you get the data stewards’ immediate manager on board. For more tips, watch our webinar about getting data stewards on your side:
How To Engage With Data Stewards
9. Not Having a Use-Case-Driven Architecture
It is essential to do things in the correct order. If you’re just architecting for the sake of architecting, your EA efforts cannot sustain themselves for a long time. Figure out where the mindset of the key stakeholders you work with is, and then work towards a use-case-driven architecture with that in mind. Have an open conversation with them, ask what a current business challenge is, and link your enterprise architecture initiative to that use case(s). If you do that for them, you will provide value in their eyes!
Here are a few tips to get closer to senior stakeholders:
- Invite them for lunch
- Have a virtual coffee with them
- Talk to their secretary and ask what the best way to approach them is
In short, by recognizing the potential obstacles to success and taking proactive steps to address them, you can improve the odds of success for your enterprise architecture initiatives.
If you're looking for an EA tool to support your unique use cases – let's chat and see if what we have to offer is a good fit for you.
Book a Call with ins-pi
Are you just starting out on your EA journey? Read our tips & tricks post on how to get started as an enterprise architect below:
LEARN MORE GETTING STARTED AS AN ENTERPRISE ARCHITECT
ins-pi : May 4, 2023 2:16:06 PM
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